552 new HIV cases recorded between January to June this year

The Ministry of Health and Medical Services has recorded 552 new cases of HIV from January to June 2024.

They say the new HIV cases have been recorded in all divisions of Fiji, with 380 new cases diagnosed in the Central Division, 151 new cases in the Western Division, 19 new cases in the Northern Division, and 2 new cases in the Eastern Division.

The Ministry says the total number of new cases in the first six months of 2024 is 33 percent more than the total number recorded in year 2023.

They say 73 percent of the new cases are in individuals less than 39 years of age.

The Ministry of Health says 137 or 24.8 percent of the new cases are in the 20 to 24 years age group, 128 or 23 percent are in the 25 to 29 years age group, and 9 percent or 50 new cases are in the 15 to 19 years age group.

They say while sexual transmission is the primary means of spread of HIV in Fiji, 15 percent or 85 of the 552 new cases were recorded in individuals who identified themselves as injectable drug users.

The Ministry says this also represents a significant increase from previous years in the number of new cases diagnosed among injectable drug users.

They say while the increase in the number of new cases is a cause for concern, they anticipate further increases in the number of new cases as it embarks on strengthening nationwide screening and testing, and enrolment into care.

The Ministry says in the period from January to June 2024, thirteen deaths were recorded in people living with HIV from HIV-related illnesses.

They say in comparison, 82 deaths occurred in people living with HIV from HIV-related illnesses.

The Ministry is strongly encouraging members of the public and especially young people to refrain from engaging in high risk activities that increases their chances of acquiring the HIV virus such as injectable drug use and the sharing of needles, unprotected sex with multiple partners, bluetoothing, and chemsex activities.

They would like to reiterate that HIV is not a death sentence, and with appropriate treatment, people living with HIV can continue to engage freely in normal living activities.

The Ministry encourages members of the public and in particular those exposed to high risk activities to get tested and to know their HIV status.

They are also encouraging those who have tested positive with HIV to seek treatment promptly and continue diligently with their treatment.