The International Olympic Committee says a ban on Belarusian athletes and teams competing under the flag of their nation should be lifted, but that restrictions on Russia will remain in place.
The guidance was issued by the IOC executive board to international federations and event organisers.
Both countries were suspended from Olympic competition after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, with Belarus a close ally of Russia.
A partial ban, allowing athletes to compete as neutrals, was introduced in 2023.
The IOC says it “reaffirms that athletes’ participation in international competition should not be limited by the actions of their governments, including involvement in a war or conflict”.
It adds that since 2023, athletes with a Belarusian passport have participated as individual neutral athletes in numerous international sporting events, as well as the Paris 2024 Olympic Games and the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic Winter Games, without any incident on or off the field of play.
The move comes as the qualification period for both the LA28 Olympic Games and the Dolomiti Valtellina 2028 Winter Youth Olympic Games begins this summer.
IOC President Kirsty Coventry suggested in February that Russia could compete at the Games in Los Angeles in two years’ time.
But the IOC has decided that doping issues mean it is not ready to lift its ban on Russia.
It explained that, unlike Russia, the National Olympic Committee of Belarus is in good standing and complies with the Olympic Charter.
The World Anti-Doping Agency recently announced that more than 300 sanctions have been handed to Russian athletes following the seizure of Moscow laboratory data in 2019.
In September, the International Paralympic Committee lifted its ban on athletes from Belarus and Russia competing at the Winter Paralympics earlier this year, while World Aquatics has also announced athletes from the two countries can compete under their nations’ flags.
FIFA President Gianni Infantino suggested in February that world football’s governing body will look at lifting a ban on Russia, a move called “irresponsible” and “infantile” by Ukraine Sports Minister Matvii Bidnyi.
Source: BBC
