Housing crisis: 200,000 Fijians face overcrowding and poor living conditions

Approximately 200,000 Fijians, roughly 50 percent of the population live in informal settlements and are facing overcrowding and poor living conditions.

While delivering his end-of-week statement in parliament, Opposition Member Praveen Bala says the urgency of addressing informal settlements is vital because housing is a fundamental human right, and as leaders, they are compelled to ensure that every Fijian has access to safe, secure, and affordable housing.

Bala says these communities are often overcrowded, lack access to clean water, reliable sanitation, and basic utilities, and face high risks of flooding and environmental issues.

He also highlighted such insecure living conditions significantly contribute to poverty levels, which remain at 29.9 percent nationally and in urban areas, poverty in informal settlements is also linked to higher rates of crime, drug abuse, and social violence.

Bala says in the 2024–2025 National Budget, around $10 million was allocated for upgrading informal settlements and he questioned how much of this allocation had been utilized and what measurable outcomes had been achieved.

The Opposition Member urged the government to work closely with civil society, landowners, and the private sector to develop innovative housing solutions that not only provide shelter but also foster thriving, sustainable communities.

Bala adds in August, the Minister of Housing announced the completion of three developments in Cuvu, Ledrusasa, and Waidamudamu, however, he said tenants are now eager to know when proper 99-year leases will be issued.

He adds the issue transcends politics and requires a united effort to fulfill the shared responsibility of providing dignified housing for all Fijians.